Glucophage is the world’s most widely prescribed oral medication for managing blood glucose levels. Containing Metformin Hydrochloride, it belongs to the biguanide class of antidiabetics. Unlike other medications that force the pancreas to produce more insulin, Glucophage works by making your body’s existing insulin work more effectively, reducing the amount of sugar your liver produces, and slowing sugar absorption from your intestines.
Product Type: Biguanide Antidiabetic (Oral Hypoglycemic)
Active Ingredient: Metformin Hydrochloride ($500mg$)
Manufacturer: Merck (Original Brand) / Various
Pack Size: 30 or 60 Tablets
Route: Oral
Availability: Strictly Prescription Required (POM) — Pharmacist consultation mandatory
Suitable For: Adults and children (10+ years) with Type 2 Diabetes
Glucophage 500mg is indicated for the first-line treatment of blood sugar disorders. It is particularly effective for:
Type 2 Diabetes: Controlling high blood sugar to prevent long-term complications like kidney damage, nerve problems, and blindness.
Prediabetes: Often prescribed to high-risk individuals to delay or prevent the onset of full Type 2 Diabetes.
PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome): Frequently used "off-label" to improve insulin sensitivity, regulate menstrual cycles, and support fertility in women.
Weight Management: Unlike some diabetes meds that cause weight gain, Glucophage is "weight neutral" or may lead to modest weight loss.
Lactic Acidosis: This is a rare but life-threatening side effect. The risk is higher in patients with severe Kidney Disease, liver issues, or congestive heart failure. Alcohol: Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while on Glucophage, as it significantly increases the risk of lactic acidosis. Surgery/Imaging: If you are scheduled for surgery or an X-ray/CT scan involving Iodinated Contrast Dye, you must inform your doctor; you will likely need to stop taking Glucophage 48 hours before and after the procedure.
The standard starting dose is usually one tablet (500mg) once or twice daily.
Application Tips:
Take with Meals: To significantly reduce stomach upset, always take Glucophage during or immediately after your largest meals.
Start Slow: Doctors often start with a low dose and increase it gradually over several weeks to allow your digestive system to adjust.
Do Not Crush: Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
Consistency: Take it at the same time every day to maintain stable blood sugar levels.
The most common side effects are gastrointestinal, including nausea, diarrhea, stomach ache, and a metallic taste in the mouth. These usually disappear after the first few weeks of treatment. Long-term use can sometimes lead to a Vitamin B12 deficiency; our pharmacists recommend an occasional blood check or B12 supplement if you feel unusually fatigued.
Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the tablets in their original blister pack. Keep out of reach of children.
Q: Does Glucophage cause "low blood sugar" (hypoglycemia)?
A: Rarely. When used alone, Glucophage does not typically cause dangerously low blood sugar. However, the risk increases if you take it alongside insulin or sulfonylureas (like Amaryl).
Q: Can I use it for weight loss if I’m not diabetic?
A: While it may cause weight loss, it should only be used for this purpose under strict medical supervision, usually in the context of insulin resistance or PCOS.
Q: Is it safe for pregnant women?
A: Yes, it is increasingly used during pregnancy to manage Gestational Diabetes, but this must be managed by your OB-GYN or Endocrinologist.
Q: How is it different from Glucophage XR?
A: Standard Glucophage (this version) releases the medicine immediately. Glucophage XR (Extended Release) releases it slowly over 24 hours, which often reduces stomach side effects.
Glucophage 500mg is available at Sanlive Pharmacy with a valid prescription. We ensure 100% authenticity of our Merck stocks and provide professional counseling on blood glucose monitoring and lifestyle management.
Authentic Merck / high-grade Metformin stock.
Expert guidance on managing "Metformin stomach" and digestive adjustment.
Licensed pharmacists available for clinical dosage verification.
Fast, reliable delivery nationwide across Nigeria.
Order Glucophage from Sanlive Pharmacy today for professional-grade metabolic and blood sugar support.
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